What did the Declaration of Independence accomplish?

The Declaration of Independence primarily accomplished the formal announcement of the American colonies' separation from Great Britain. Drafted by Thomas Jefferson in 1776, it articulated the colonies' grievances against King George III and expressed the philosophical justification for seeking independence, citing natural rights and the social contract. This pivotal document signaled the colonies' intention to become a sovereign nation, establishing their autonomy and seeking recognition from other nations. It is a foundational text in American history, capturing the revolutionary spirit and the values of liberty and self-governance that would inspire the creation of the United States.

The other choices represent significant developments in American history but are separate from the Declaration of Independence. The Constitution, for example, was established later in 1787, providing the framework for the government of the United States, while the Bill of Rights was introduced in 1791 as the first ten amendments to the Constitution. The creation of a new government followed the Declaration as a consequence of independence but is not accomplished by the Declaration itself.