What was the focus of the Civil Rights Movement?

The focus of the Civil Rights Movement was primarily the struggle for social justice and equality for African Americans. This movement emerged in the mid-20th century, particularly from the 1950s to the late 1960s, in response to systemic racial discrimination and segregation that marginalized African Americans in various aspects of life, including education, employment, and voting rights.

The movement sought to challenge and change oppressive laws and practices that enforced racial inequality, such as Jim Crow laws in the South. Key events like the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the March on Washington, and the Selma to Montgomery marches were pivotal in raising awareness and advocating for civil rights legislation. The passage of significant laws, including the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, were direct outcomes of this dedicated struggle.

While economic reform, environmental laws, and voting rights for all genders were relevant issues during this time, the central goal of the Civil Rights Movement specifically concentrated on addressing the injustices faced by African Americans in society. This movement laid the foundation for ongoing conversations about equality and rights in a broader context.