What year was the Federal Election Campaign Act (FECA) passed?

The Federal Election Campaign Act (FECA) was passed in 1971, marking a significant moment in the regulation of campaign finance in the United States. This legislation aimed to improve the methods by which federal campaigns were funded and to increase transparency in political contributions. The act established rules regarding campaign contributions and expenditures, requiring candidates to disclose their campaign financing sources. Additionally, FECA created the Federal Election Commission (FEC) to oversee and enforce these regulations. This context is essential in understanding the ongoing evolution of campaign finance and electoral integrity in American politics.