Which of the following actions was authorized by the Voting Rights Act of 1965?

The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was a landmark piece of federal legislation aimed at eliminating various forms of voting discrimination, particularly in the southern states where such practices were historically prevalent. One of the key actions authorized by this Act was the employment of federal voter registrars in southern states. This measure was implemented to ensure that all citizens, especially African Americans, were granted fair access to the voting process.

By using federal registrars, the government sought to combat discriminatory practices that had often been enforced at the state level and to facilitate the registration of voters who were previously denied this right due to biased laws and local administration of elections. This federal oversight was crucial in increasing voter registration among African Americans and ensuring compliance with the provisions of the Voting Rights Act.

The other options, while related to voting and political processes, do not reflect the specific measures enacted by the Voting Rights Act of 1965. The use of literacy tests was actually banned by the Act after being a common tool for disenfranchisement prior to 1965. Funding for political advertisements and the creation of political parties fall outside the purview of the Voting Rights Act, focusing instead on other aspects of election activity.