Who is responsible for vetoing legislation?

The responsibility for vetoing legislation falls to the President of the United States. This power is granted by Article I, Section 7 of the U.S. Constitution, which outlines the legislative process. When Congress passes a bill, it is then sent to the President, who can either approve the bill by signing it into law or reject it by issuing a veto.

The veto serves as a check on legislative power, allowing the President to prevent a bill from becoming law if they believe it is not in the best interest of the country. However, Congress can override a presidential veto with a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate, ensuring balance between the legislative and executive branches.

The other options represent parts of the government that do not possess veto power. The Senate and the House of Representatives are involved in the legislative process and can propose and pass bills, but they cannot veto legislation. The Chief Justice oversees the judicial branch and interprets the law, but does not play a role in the legislative process regarding vetoes.